South Dakota blasted by 131 mph wind gust, likely top 15 thunderstorm gust recorded in U.S. history

The Hyde County, South Dakota, Sheriff's Office said the storm caused significant damage and knocked out power in parts of Highmore, close to where the 131 mph gust was clocked.

A long-lived supercell thunderstorm that left a trail of destruction across parts of the Upper Midwest on Monday, including a 131-mph wind gust, is being called a mini-derecho.

The storm carved a 590-mile path that began in northern Nebraska early Monday morning before tracking across parts of South Dakota and Minnesota.

WHAT IS A DERECHO?

The Hyde County, South Dakota, Sheriff's Office said the storm caused significant damage and knocked out power in parts of Highmore, close to where the 131 mph gust was clocked.

Drone video from Highmore showed the roofs blown off some homes, in addition to destroyed outbuildings like warehouses, garages and grain silos.

The 131-mph wind gust recorded in Holabird, South Dakota, is the second-strongest in the state since record-keeping began in 2003, according to revised data from NOAA.

It's also expected to be verified as the 15th strongest wind gust produced by a thunderstorm in U.S. history, according to NOAA Storm Prediction Center (SPC).

The SPC's Warning Coordinator, Evan Bentley, said the storm could be described as a "mini-derecho."

A derecho – derived from the Spanish word for "straight" – is a line or cluster of thunderstorms that produces destructive wind gusts for hundreds of miles. 

WHAT IS A SUPERCELL THUNDERSTORM?

To be classified as a derecho, the swath of straight-line wind damage caused by the storm needs to be more than 62 miles wide, cover a distance of at least 400 miles and include wind gust reports stronger than 58 mph along most of its path.

According to Bentley, this storm didn't meet the width requirement to qualify as an official derecho, but it otherwise met the event's destructive criteria.

The powerful windstorm also produced a confirmed tornado in Marshall County, South Dakota, in addition to Severe Thunderstorm Warnings across South Dakota, North Dakota and parts of Minnesota on Monday.

The strength of this thunderstorm prompted the SPC to increase Monday's severe weather risk to a Level 3 out of 5 for parts of the Upper Midwest.

RIDGE RIDERS, EXTREME HEAT TO TRIGGER MULTI-DAY SEVERE STORMS IN PLAINS, GREAT LAKES AHEAD OF HOLIDAY WEEKEND

This follows severe storms that slammed the Dakotas, Nebraska, Wyoming and Montana over the weekend.

Meanwhile, a heat dome is developing over much of the central and eastern part of the country through the week, that will send temperatures skyrocketing well into the 90s.

Severe storms will be forced around the northern part of this heat dome, bringing a low-end flash flood threat to parts of the Upper Midwest through Thursday where storms repeatedly track over the same areas.

Stay with FOX Weather for the latest forecasts as severe storms ramp up.

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